Diwali Celebrations Raise Air Quality Concerns in Delhi

 

As India celebrated Dussehra with enthusiasm, a gloomy cloud cast a shadow over Delhi, highlighting the pressing issue of deteriorating air quality during the festival season. Traditionally, Diwali festivities involve burning effigies of Ravana and setting off firecrackers, contributing to air pollution. This year, the celebrations have coincided with a spike in concerns over Delhi’s air quality.

Punjab witnessed a surge in agricultural residue burning, with 360 field fires reported in a single day, bringing the season’s total to 2,306. This alarming increase adds to Delhi’s air quality woes, which have remained in the “poor category” for three consecutive days. The Air Quality Index (AQI) value of 238 on Tuesday morning indicated a worsening situation.

The stark contrast in the treatment of stubble burning, punishable for farmers, and the leniency towards firecrackers and Ravana effigies raises questions about environmental responsibility. While Delhi grapples with emissions from various sources and local pollution, a comprehensive strategy is needed to address all contributing factors, including cultural practices.

The 15-point action plan for Delhi to reduce air pollution, focusing on open burning, vehicle emissions, and dust pollution, is a step in the right direction. However, there is an urgent need for a holistic approach that considers all causes of pollution, striking a balance between tradition and environmental preservation. As Delhi strives to improve air quality, finding harmony between cultural practices and the pressing need for a cleaner environment is paramount.