India Observers

  India has reached a major renewable energy milestone by surpassing 116 GW of cumulative solar PV manufacturing capacity , reflecting the Centre’s strong emphasis on domestic production. The sharp rise in capacity comes on the back of policies like the PLI scheme , Approved List of Models and Manufacturers (ALMM) , and customs duties aimed at reducing import dependence.  This rapid expansion positions India as one of the world’s fastest-growing solar manufacturing hubs, covering polysilicon to modules. With rising global demand and India’s ambitious renewable energy targets, the achievement marks a significant step toward energy security, green growth, and strengthened domestic supply chains.

  Avaada Group has announced a significant investment of ₹5,000 crore to develop 1 gigawatt (GW) of renewable energy projects in Bihar. The investment, aimed at boosting clean energy capacity in the state, will support both solar and hybrid power infrastructure. This strategic move aligns with India's broader transition to sustainable energy and Bihar’s own green energy ambitions. The projects are expected to create local employment opportunities and strengthen the state’s energy security while reducing carbon emissions. With this initiative, Avaada reinforces its position as a key player in India’s renewable energy sector.

  Andhra Pradesh has unveiled plans to establish a Green Hydrogen Valley, aiming to position itself as a leader in clean energy innovation. The initiative aligns with India’s broader strategy to reduce carbon emissions and transition to sustainable fuels. The Green Hydrogen Valley will promote large-scale production, storage, and utilization of green hydrogen across key sectors including transportation, industry, and power. Backed by public-private partnerships, the project will also foster R&D and infrastructure development. With its vast renewable energy potential—especially in solar and wind—Andhra Pradesh seeks to attract major investments and create a new ecosystem that supports both environmental goals and economic growth.

  Adani Group has successfully commissioned India’s first fully off-grid 5 MW green hydrogen plant at Mundra, in Gujarat’s Kutch district. Powered entirely by solar energy, the plant incorporates an advanced Battery Energy Storage (BES) system to ensure round-the-clock operation. A key innovation at the facility is its closed-loop, automated electrolyzer system, enabling clean hydrogen production without dependence on grid electricity. This marks a significant step toward decentralized, sustainable hydrogen generation. The project sets a national benchmark and aligns with the goals of the National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM), reinforcing India’s push toward energy independence and carbon neutrality.

  India is set to make a significant leap in green transportation with the launch of its first hydrogen-powered train, expected in May 2025. This groundbreaking initiative aligns with the country’s goal of reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable mobility. The train, boasting a powerful 1,200 horsepower (HP) engine, is designed to operate efficiently with zero emissions. It will use hydrogen fuel cells to generate electricity, ensuring a cleaner and more eco-friendly alternative to conventional diesel locomotives. Indian Railways has been actively investing in hydrogen technology, and this project is a major step toward achieving a carbon-neutral network. The train will initially run on select routes before expanding nationwide. With this initiative, India joins the league of countries like Germany and China, which have successfully deployed hydrogen trains. The launch of this high-powered hydrogen train is expected to revolutionize rail travel in India, offering a green...

  Apple has opened a new office in Bengaluru, India, designed to house around 1200 employees and run on 100% renewable energy. The 15-floor office, located in Minsk Square, is designed to support local industries and add a unique Indian touch to its interior. The office features areas dedicated to technical work, collaboration spaces, and a cozy Caffe Macs spot for employees to take coffee breaks. The office is designed to inspire creativity and innovation among employees, with greenery and open spaces providing a vibrant and pleasant environment. The use of wooden furniture and trees adds an environmental touch, aligning with Apple’s eco-friendly philosophy. This new Bengaluru office marks an important milestone in  Apple India ’s 25-year journey, and the Bengaluru teams are involved in various tasks, from software development to customer support. Beyond the office walls, Apple’s presence in India extends to collaborations with Indian suppliers and environmental protection in...